氮化鋁精密陶瓷|材料特性與應用產業
材料介紹
氮化鋁(Aluminum Nitride, AlN)是一種兼具高熱導率與電氣絕緣性的先進陶瓷材料。 其熱膨脹係數與矽相近,特別適合用於高功率、高頻率與高溫環境中的散熱與絕緣應用。
材料特性
- 超高熱導率:170~220 W/m·K
- 絕緣性佳:體積電阻 >10¹³ Ω·cm
- 與矽熱膨脹係數相容,封裝穩定性好
- 耐高溫(>1000°C)、化學穩定
- 低介電常數,適合高頻應用
- 高純度,低氣體釋出,適用真空製程
應用產業
- 半導體 / 光電:功率模組、雷射散熱基板、CVD 爐墊
- 電源 / 通訊: MOSFET/IGBT 陶瓷散熱片、RF 模組基座
- 生醫 / 自動化: 絕緣底板、熱分析元件、高潔淨隔熱層
Aluminum Nitride Ceramics|Properties & Applications
Material Overview
Aluminum Nitride (AlN) is a premium ceramic known for its excellent thermal conductivity and electrical insulation. Its thermal expansion closely matches silicon, making it ideal for high-power, high-frequency, and high-temperature applications.
Key Properties
- Thermal conductivity: 170–220 W/m·K
- Electrical resistivity: >10¹³ Ω·cm
- CTE matches silicon – ideal for electronic packaging
- Withstands >1000°C, chemically stable
- Low dielectric constant and loss – great for RF circuits
- High purity, low outgassing – vacuum-ready
Industry Applications
- Semiconductor / Optoelectronics: power substrates, laser diode bases, CVD support plates
- Power / RF: MOSFET/IGBT ceramic heat spreaders, RF carriers, EMI shields
- Biomedical / Automation: insulating layers, thermal plates, vacuum isolators